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The solution structure of a transient photoreceptor intermediate: Delta25 photoactive yellow protein


Publication Type:

Journal Article

Source:

Volume 13, Issue 7, p.953 - 962 (2005)

URL:

PM:16004868

Keywords:

Bacterial Proteins; chemistry; genetics; Crystallography; X-Ray; Halorhodospira halophila; metabolism; Light; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models; Chemical; Models; Molecular; Models; Statistical; Photoreceptors; Microbial; Protein Conformation; Protein Fo

Abstract:

The N-terminally truncated variant of photoactive yellow protein (Delta25-PYP) undergoes a very similar photocycle as the corresponding wild-type protein (WT-PYP), although the lifetime of its light-illuminated (pB) state is much longer. This has allowed determination of the structure of both its dark- (pG) as well as its pB-state in solution by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The pG structure shows a well-defined fold, similar to WT-PYP and the X-ray structure of the pG state of Delta25-PYP. In the long-lived photocycle intermediate pB, the central beta sheet is still intact, as well as a small part of one alpha helix. The remainder of pB is unfolded and highly flexible, as evidenced by results from proton-deuterium exchange and NMR relaxation studies. Thus, the partially unfolded nature of the presumed signaling state of PYP in solution, as suggested previously, has now been structurally demonstrated

Notes:

DA - 20050711
IS - 0969-2126 (Print)
LA - eng
PT - Journal Article
PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins)
RN - 0 (Photoreceptors, Microbial)
RN - 0 (Protons)
RN - 0 (photoactive yellow protein, Bacteria)
SB - IM